"φταίω" meaning in All languages combined

See φταίω on Wiktionary

Verb [Greek]

IPA: [ˈfteo]
Etymology: From Ancient Greek πταίω (ptaíō). Etymology templates: {{inh|el|grc|πταίω}} Ancient Greek πταίω (ptaíō) Head templates: {{head|el|verbs|head=|sort=}} φταίω • (ftaío), {{el-verb|past=έφταιξα}} φταίω • (ftaío) (past έφταιξα) Forms: ftaío [romanization], έφταιξα [past], no-table-tags [table-tags], φταίω [active, first-person, imperfective, indicative, present, singular], φταίξω [active, dependent, first-person, indicative, perfective, singular], φταις [active, imperfective, indicative, present, second-person, singular], φταίξεις [active, dependent, indicative, perfective, second-person, singular], φταίει [active, imperfective, indicative, present, singular, third-person], φταίξει [active, dependent, indicative, perfective, singular, third-person], φταίμε [active, first-person, imperfective, indicative, plural, present], φταίξουμε [active, dependent, first-person, indicative, perfective, plural], ‑ομε [active, dependent, first-person, indicative, perfective, plural, rare], φταίτε [active, imperfective, indicative, plural, present, second-person], φταίξετε [active, dependent, indicative, perfective, plural, second-person], φταίνε [active, imperfective, indicative, plural, present, third-person], φταιν [active, imperfective, indicative, plural, present, third-person], φταίξουν [active, dependent, indicative, perfective, plural, third-person], φταίξουνε [active, dependent, indicative, perfective, plural, third-person], έφταιγα [active, first-person, imperfect, imperfective, indicative, singular], έφταιξα [active, first-person, indicative, past, perfective, singular], έφταιγες [active, imperfect, imperfective, indicative, second-person, singular], έφταιξες [active, indicative, past, perfective, second-person, singular], έφταιγε [active, imperfect, imperfective, indicative, singular, third-person], έφταιξε [active, indicative, past, perfective, singular, third-person], φταίγαμε [active, first-person, imperfect, imperfective, indicative, plural], φταίξαμε [active, first-person, indicative, past, perfective, plural], φταίγατε [active, imperfect, imperfective, indicative, plural, second-person], φταίξατε [active, indicative, past, perfective, plural, second-person], έφταιγαν [active, imperfect, imperfective, indicative, plural, third-person], φταίγαν [active, imperfect, imperfective, indicative, plural, third-person], φταίγανε [active, imperfect, imperfective, indicative, plural, third-person], έφταιξαν [active, indicative, past, perfective, plural, third-person], φταίξαν [active, indicative, past, perfective, plural, third-person], φταίξανε [active, indicative, past, perfective, plural, third-person], θα φταίω [active, first-person, future, imperfective, indicative, progressive, singular], θα φταίξω [active, first-person, future, indicative, perfective, singular], Formed using present [active, future, imperfective, perfective, subjunctive], dependent (for simple past) [active, future, imperfective, perfective, subjunctive], present perfect from above with a particle (να, ας). [active, future, imperfective, perfective, subjunctive], - [active, imperative, imperfective, second-person, singular], φταίξε [active, imperative, perfective, second-person, singular], φταίτε [active, imperative, imperfective, plural, second-person], φταίξτε [active, imperative, perfective, plural, second-person], φταίγοντας [active, indeclinable, participle, present], έχοντας φταίξει [active, indeclinable, participle, perfect], - [indeclinable, participle, passive, perfect], φταίξει [infinitive-aorist]
  1. (intransitive) to be to blame, be at fault, be in the wrong Tags: intransitive
    Sense id: en-φταίω-el-verb-23dNiMne Categories (other): Greek entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Greek entries with incorrect language header: 76 24
  2. (sometimes in past tenses) to do wrong, do a misdeed Tags: sometimes
    Sense id: en-φταίω-el-verb-Ofn6M5Gf
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: πταίω (ptaío) Derived forms: άπταιστος (áptaistos) (english: fluent, perfect) [adjective], φταίχτης (ftaíchtis) (english: culprit) [masculine], φταίχτρα (ftaíchtra) (english: culprit) [feminine]

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for φταίω meaning in All languages combined (8.9kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "fluent, perfect",
      "roman": "áptaistos",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "άπταιστος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "culprit",
      "roman": "ftaíchtis",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "φταίχτης"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "culprit",
      "roman": "ftaíchtra",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "φταίχτρα"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "πταίω"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek πταίω (ptaíō)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek πταίω (ptaíō).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ftaío",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "έφταιξα",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "el-conjug-1st-act\n",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φταίω",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φταίξω",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dependent",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φταις",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φταίξεις",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dependent",
        "indicative",
        "perfective",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φταίει",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φταίξει",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dependent",
        "indicative",
        "perfective",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φταίμε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φταίξουμε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dependent",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "‑ομε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dependent",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φταίτε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φταίξετε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dependent",
        "indicative",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φταίνε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φταιν",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φταίξουν",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dependent",
        "indicative",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φταίξουνε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dependent",
        "indicative",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "έφταιγα",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "έφταιξα",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "έφταιγες",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "έφταιξες",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "έφταιγε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "έφταιξε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φταίγαμε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φταίξαμε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φταίγατε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φταίξατε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "έφταιγαν",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φταίγαν",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φταίγανε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "έφταιξαν",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φταίξαν",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φταίξανε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θα φταίω",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "progressive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θα φταίξω",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "perfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Formed using present",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "perfective",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dependent (for simple past)",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "perfective",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present perfect from above with a particle (να, ας).",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "perfective",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "imperfective",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φταίξε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "perfective",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φταίτε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "imperfective",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φταίξτε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φταίγοντας",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indeclinable",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "έχοντας φταίξει",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indeclinable",
        "participle",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indeclinable",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φταίξει",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive-aorist"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "verbs",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "φταίω • (ftaío)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "past": "έφταιξα"
      },
      "expansion": "φταίω • (ftaío) (past έφταιξα)",
      "name": "el-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "φταί‧ω"
  ],
  "lang": "Greek",
  "lang_code": "el",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "76 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Who is to blame for this accident?",
          "roman": "Poios ftaíei gi’ aftó to atýchima?",
          "text": "Ποιος φταίει γι’ αυτό το ατύχημα;",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "It was his fault but he wouldn't admit it.",
          "roman": "Aftós éftaige allá den to paradéchtike.",
          "text": "Αυτός έφταιγε αλλά δεν το παραδέχτηκε.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Do you blame me for letting her walk home?",
          "roman": "Ftaío egó pou tin áfisa na perpatísei spíti?",
          "text": "Φταίω εγώ που την άφησα να περπατήσει σπίτι;",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be to blame, be at fault, be in the wrong"
      ],
      "id": "en-φταίω-el-verb-23dNiMne",
      "links": [
        [
          "blame",
          "blame"
        ],
        [
          "at fault",
          "at fault"
        ],
        [
          "in the wrong",
          "in the wrong"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to be to blame, be at fault, be in the wrong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "If I did wrong, I'm sorry.",
          "roman": "An éftaixa, zíto syngnómi.",
          "text": "Αν έφταιξα, ζήτω συγγνώμη.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "What did the dog do to you, that you're beating it?",
          "roman": "Ti sou éftaixe to skylí kai to dérneis?",
          "text": "Τι σου έφταιξε το σκυλί και το δέρνεις;",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to do wrong, do a misdeed"
      ],
      "id": "en-φταίω-el-verb-Ofn6M5Gf",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(sometimes in past tenses) to do wrong, do a misdeed"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "in past tenses"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "sometimes"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈfteo]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "ptaío",
      "word": "πταίω"
    }
  ],
  "word": "φταίω"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Greek irregular verbs",
    "Greek lemmas",
    "Greek terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "Greek terms inherited from Ancient Greek",
    "Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Greek verbs",
    "Greek verbs lacking passive forms"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "fluent, perfect",
      "roman": "áptaistos",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "άπταιστος"
    },
    {
      "english": "culprit",
      "roman": "ftaíchtis",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "φταίχτης"
    },
    {
      "english": "culprit",
      "roman": "ftaíchtra",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "φταίχτρα"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "πταίω"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek πταίω (ptaíō)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek πταίω (ptaíō).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ftaío",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "έφταιξα",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "el-conjug-1st-act\n",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φταίω",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φταίξω",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dependent",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φταις",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φταίξεις",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dependent",
        "indicative",
        "perfective",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φταίει",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φταίξει",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dependent",
        "indicative",
        "perfective",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φταίμε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φταίξουμε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dependent",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "‑ομε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dependent",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φταίτε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φταίξετε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dependent",
        "indicative",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φταίνε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φταιν",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φταίξουν",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dependent",
        "indicative",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φταίξουνε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dependent",
        "indicative",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "έφταιγα",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "έφταιξα",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "έφταιγες",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "έφταιξες",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "έφταιγε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "έφταιξε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φταίγαμε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φταίξαμε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φταίγατε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φταίξατε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "έφταιγαν",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φταίγαν",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φταίγανε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "έφταιξαν",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φταίξαν",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φταίξανε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θα φταίω",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "progressive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θα φταίξω",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "perfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Formed using present",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "perfective",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dependent (for simple past)",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "perfective",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present perfect from above with a particle (να, ας).",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "perfective",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "imperfective",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φταίξε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "perfective",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φταίτε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "imperfective",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φταίξτε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φταίγοντας",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indeclinable",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "έχοντας φταίξει",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indeclinable",
        "participle",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indeclinable",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φταίξει",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive-aorist"
      ]
    }
  ],
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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "verbs",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "φταίω • (ftaío)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "past": "έφταιξα"
      },
      "expansion": "φταίω • (ftaío) (past έφταιξα)",
      "name": "el-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "φταί‧ω"
  ],
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  "lang_code": "el",
  "pos": "verb",
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    {
      "categories": [
        "Greek intransitive verbs",
        "Greek terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Who is to blame for this accident?",
          "roman": "Poios ftaíei gi’ aftó to atýchima?",
          "text": "Ποιος φταίει γι’ αυτό το ατύχημα;",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "It was his fault but he wouldn't admit it.",
          "roman": "Aftós éftaige allá den to paradéchtike.",
          "text": "Αυτός έφταιγε αλλά δεν το παραδέχτηκε.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Do you blame me for letting her walk home?",
          "roman": "Ftaío egó pou tin áfisa na perpatísei spíti?",
          "text": "Φταίω εγώ που την άφησα να περπατήσει σπίτι;",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be to blame, be at fault, be in the wrong"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "blame",
          "blame"
        ],
        [
          "at fault",
          "at fault"
        ],
        [
          "in the wrong",
          "in the wrong"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to be to blame, be at fault, be in the wrong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Greek terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "If I did wrong, I'm sorry.",
          "roman": "An éftaixa, zíto syngnómi.",
          "text": "Αν έφταιξα, ζήτω συγγνώμη.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "What did the dog do to you, that you're beating it?",
          "roman": "Ti sou éftaixe to skylí kai to dérneis?",
          "text": "Τι σου έφταιξε το σκυλί και το δέρνεις;",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to do wrong, do a misdeed"
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(sometimes in past tenses) to do wrong, do a misdeed"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "in past tenses"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "sometimes"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈfteo]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "ptaío",
      "word": "πταίω"
    }
  ],
  "word": "φταίω"
}
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}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Greek]; cleaned text: Imperative mood ➤",
  "path": [
    "φταίω"
  ],
  "section": "Greek",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "φταίω",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Greek]; cleaned text: Imperfective aspect",
  "path": [
    "φταίω"
  ],
  "section": "Greek",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "φταίω",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Greek]; cleaned text: Perfective aspect",
  "path": [
    "φταίω"
  ],
  "section": "Greek",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "φταίω",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Greek]; cleaned text: 2 sg",
  "path": [
    "φταίω"
  ],
  "section": "Greek",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "φταίω",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Greek]; cleaned text: 2 pl",
  "path": [
    "φταίω"
  ],
  "section": "Greek",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "φταίω",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Greek]; cleaned text: Other forms",
  "path": [
    "φταίω"
  ],
  "section": "Greek",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "φταίω",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Greek]; cleaned text: Active present participle ➤",
  "path": [
    "φταίω"
  ],
  "section": "Greek",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "φταίω",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Greek]; cleaned text: Active perfect participle ➤",
  "path": [
    "φταίω"
  ],
  "section": "Greek",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "φταίω",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Greek]; cleaned text: Passive perfect participle ➤",
  "path": [
    "φταίω"
  ],
  "section": "Greek",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "φταίω",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Greek]; cleaned text: Nonfinite form ➤",
  "path": [
    "φταίω"
  ],
  "section": "Greek",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "φταίω",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2457",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Greek]; cleaned text: Notes Greek verbs",
  "path": [
    "φταίω"
  ],
  "section": "Greek",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "φταίω",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2530",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Greek]; cleaned text: Notes Greek verbs, style: background-color:#FFDAEA;vertical-align:top;////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
  "path": [
    "φταίω"
  ],
  "section": "Greek",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "φταίω",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (bb24e0f and c7ea76d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.